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br Chemistry The test compounds
2020-12-24

Chemistry The test compounds listed in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, were synthesized as outlined in Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Scheme 3, Scheme 4, Scheme 5. Synthesis of 2–5 is described in Scheme 1. N-Sulfonylation of the aniline 26 with benzenesulfonyl chloride afforded the sulfonamide
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A major open question in the field
2020-12-24

A major open question in the field of lipid mediators is the molecular nature of the PLA2 enzyme involved in the release of DHA and related omega-3 fatty acids from phospholipids as a first committed step for the generation of SPMs. Although by analogy with AA it is often assumed that cPLA2α may ser
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br A major physiological action of ET
2020-12-24

A major physiological action of ET-1 is to function as one of the most powerful vasoconstrictors of human blood vessels. As such, ET-1 plays a major role in regulating vascular function in all organ systems, including the kidney (Fig. 1). As in other vessels, ET-1 is thought to be released from en
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The biological actions of ET are
2020-12-24

The biological actions of ET‐1 are mediated via two distinct receptor subtypes, the endothelin A and endothelin B receptors (ETA/ETB). While activation of ETA is assumed to mediate contraction of smooth muscle cells, the activity of ETB is related to transient vasodilation [22]. In human corpus cave
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements Implantable Microsystems
2020-12-24

Conclusions Acknowledgements Implantable Microsystems for Personalised Anti-Cancer Therapy is a EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, UK) funded grant (Ref. EP/K034510/1) Introduction Flemingia philippinensis, belonging to the legume family, is a polyphenol rich plant
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Although CCR expression clearly identifies
2020-12-24

Although CCR6 expression clearly identifies MBC precursors within the GC, we found that the expression of this chemokine receptor by responding Q-VD(OMe)-OPh was not required for MBC differentiation and had no detectable impact on the GC subsets analyzed in this study. Although this is in agreement
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To analyze EBI expression and its
2020-12-24

To analyze EBI2 expression and its function in T cells in vivo, we created an EGFP reporter/knockout mouse strain, termed EBI2EGFP. This mouse strain in heterozygous configuration allows for a systematic analysis of the expression of EBI2 in distinct cell types in steady-state and under inflammatory
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Most of the data indicating that the
2020-12-24

Most of the data indicating that the six-ankyrin repeat domain-containing Asb genes drive compartment expansion come from zebrafish and concern Asb11. However, there is evidence to suggest that these data can be expanded to the entire vertebrate phylum and to all six-ankyrin repeat domain-containing
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SB 204990 Mulan protein level is regulated with conditions t
2020-12-24

Mulan protein level is regulated with conditions that stimulate mitophagy such as treatment of SB 204990 with CCCP [12]. We found that exogenously expressed GFP-GABARAP and RFP-Mulan could co-precipitate and co-localize in mammalian cells and the degree of co-localization increased when the cells we
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Interestingly we observed that T D islet cells have
2020-12-23

Interestingly, we observed that T2D islet GZD824 have lower DPP-4 expression, as compared to ND cells (Fig. 1, Fig. 2). Previously, a reduced activity of this peptidase was observed in human T2D islet lysates (Omar et al., 2014). As mentioned above, GLP-1 is also produced by islet cells (alpha cells
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Previous and ongoing clinical trials have been summarized in
2020-12-23

Previous and ongoing clinical trials have been summarized in a recent review (Siaw-Debrah et al., 2017). To our knowledge, there are no ongoing or completed clinical trials focusing on cytokines in ICH. Published studies have focused mainly on cytokine changes in ICH patients (summarized in Table 3)
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br Materials and methods br Results
2020-12-23

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study we characterized in more detail the interrelationship between the expression levels of the B. malayi Bm-cpl-3 and Bm-cpl-6 cysteine proteases and the fitness of Wolbachia, and consequently that of the parasite. Our present in vitro data
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Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has
2020-12-23

Increased knowledge about CRC pathogenesis has provided new and remarkable treatments beyond the classical options of surgery, radiation and chemotherapy [11]. Despite these advances, chemotherapy remains the most important element of anti-cancer therapy. Chemotherapy, when initiated, is generally e
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CYP A is involved in the metabolism of approximately
2020-12-23

CYP3A is involved in the metabolism of approximately 50% of all drugs that are currently prescribed to patients [1], [15], [16]. Marked interindividual variabilitity of the catalytic function for metabolizing CYP3A substrates has been demonstrated with variability exceeding 20-fold [1]. Levonorgestr
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Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promis
2020-12-23

Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promising antitumor activity by competitively binding to the ATP active site of different kinase CHIR-98014 [16,17]. Several compounds of this family were found to induce apoptosis and/or reduce cell proliferation in various solid tumour and leu
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